Aviation danger administration tools are particularly designed to evaluate and manage threat within the aviation surroundings, and the performing components that affect it. I’m usually surprised at how many operations all however neglect "threat management instruments in favor of merely going through the motions of managing their SMS using rudimentary aviation SMS instruments, such as spreadsheets. Airlines have as their main role the security and security of its passengers, crew and aircraft. It therefore follows that, for example, helping airlines registered in that government’s nation – whose passenger manifests are more probably to be largely comprised of that country’s residents – is a crucial component of such a duty of care. In addition, there are political and legal undertakings on risk evaluation for Member States, set out in ICAO’s agreements and treaties, corresponding to GASeP (see examples above) and Annex 17 of the Chicago Convention. As noted earlier in this paper, the requirement on carriers to operate a SMS is more doubtless to see a similar obligation emerge from regulators in the near future, no less than for scheduled and charter carriers, to have a SeMS in place too.